The Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne - 977 Words

Surveillance can be considered the act of being watched under a close eye and can have either a positive or negative effect on a person. Some individuals feel more at ease knowing that someone is always there watching which is to create a supposedly safe environment. Others feel pressure from society or their peers to live up to their respected positions and morals of the society, much like Dimmesdale, which causes extreme paranoia. In The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Dimmesdale is an example that demonstrates negative effects that surveillance can have on a person. In the romance, Dimmesdale is faced with both his own surveillance and Chillingworth’s surveillance. However, Dimmesdale’s own scrutiny causes more damage to himself than Chillingworth’s does. Dimmesdale is the minster of the town, which means that he has several responsibilities and he is surrounded by the idea that he should live without sin to be an exemplar of the town. This creates pre ssure for Dimmesdale because he understands the severity of the sin he has committed. He feels like a failure to his followers and that he is unfit to be the minster anymore and that his life has no more meaning since he betrayed God. The narrator states â€Å"†¦on a pedestal of shame, yet better were it so, than to hide a guilty heart through life. What can thy silence do for him, except it tempt him†¦Ã¢â‚¬ , which is exactly what Dimmesdale did. He refused to confess when Hester was on the scaffold which left him to hide isShow MoreRelatedThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1242 Words   |  5 PagesLYS PAUL Modern Literature Ms. Gordon The Scarlet Letter The scarlet letter is book written by Nathaniel Hawthorne who is known as one the most studied writers because of his use of allegory and symbolism. He was born on July 4, 1804 in the family of Nathaniel, his father, and Elizabeth Clark Hathorne his mother. Nathaniel added â€Å"W† to his name to distance himself from the side of the family. His father Nathaniel, was a sea captain, and died in 1808 with a yellow fever while at sea. That was aRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne960 Words   |  4 Pages3H 13 August 2014 The novel, The Scarlet Letter, was written by the author Nathaniel Hawthorne and was published in 1850 (1). It is a story about the Puritan settlers of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, set around 1650 (2). The story is written in the third person with the narrator being the author. The common thread that runs through this novel is Hawthorne’s apparent understanding of the beliefs and culture of the Puritans in America at that time. But Hawthorne is writing about events in a societyRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne919 Words   |  4 Pagessymbolism in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†. Symbolism is when an object is used in place of a different object. Nathaniel Hawthorne is one of the most symbolic writers in all of American history. In â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the letter â€Å"A† is used to symbolize a variety of different concepts. The three major symbolistic ideas that the letter â€Å"A† represents in Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter† are; shame, guilt, and ability. In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s â€Å"The Scarlet Letter†, the firstRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1397 Words   |  6 PagesFebruary 2016 The Scarlet Letter was written by Nathaniel Hawthorne in 1850 which is based on the time frame of the Puritans, a religious group who arrived in Massachusetts in the 1630’s. The Puritans were in a religious period that was known for the strict social norms in which lead to the intolerance of different lifestyles. Nathaniel Hawthorne uses the puritan’s strict lifestyles to relate to the universal issues among us. The time frame of the puritans resulted in Hawthorne eventually thinkingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne999 Words   |  4 Pages Nathaniel Hawthorne is the author of the prodigious book entitled The Scarlet Letter. In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne commits adultery with Reverend Arthur Dimmesdale. Her husband, Roger Chillingworth, soon finds out about the incident after it becomes clear that she is pregnant. The whole town finds out and Hester is tried and punished. Meanwhile, Roger Chillingworth goes out then on a mission to get revenge by becoming a doctor and misprescribing Dimmesdale. He does this to torture DimmesdaleRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne1037 Words   |  5 Pagesthat human nature knows right from wrong, but is naturally evil and that no man is entirely â€Å"good†. Nathaniel Hawthorne, author of the classic novel The Scarlet Letter, believes that every man is innately good and Hawthorne shows that everyone has a natural good side by Hester’s complex character, Chillingworth’s actions and Dimmesdale’s selfless personality. At the beginning of the Scarlet Letter Hester Prynne is labeled as the â€Å"bad guy†. The townspeople demand the other adulterer’s name, butRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1517 Words   |  7 PagesNathaniel Hawthorne composes Pearl as a powerful character even though she is not the main one. Her actions not only represent what she is as a person, but what other characters are and what their actions are. Hawthorne makes Pearl the character that helps readers understand what the other characters are. She fits perfectly into every scene she is mentioned in because of the way her identity and personality is. Pearl grows throughout the book, which in the end, help the readers better understandRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter, By Nathaniel Hawthorne1488 Words   |  6 Pages In Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter, the main character, Hester Prynne, is a true contemporary of the modern era, being cast into 17th century Puritan Boston, Massachusetts. The Scarlet Letter is a revolutionary novel by Nathaniel Hawthorne examining the ugliness, complexity, and strength of the human spirit and character that shares new ideas about independence and the struggles women faced in 17th century America. Throughout the novel, Hester’s refusal to remove the scarlet letterRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1319 Words   |  6 PagesPrynne and Arthur Dimmesdale are subject to this very notion in Nathaniel Hawthorne s The Scarlet Letter. Hester simply accepted that what she had done was wrong, whereas Dimmesdale, being a man of high regard, did not want to accept the reality of what he did. Similar to Hester and Dimmesdale, Roger Chillingworth allows his emotions to influence his life; however, his influence came as the result of hi s anger. Throughout the book, Hawthorne documents how Dimmesdale and Hester s different ways of dealingRead MoreThe Scarlet Letter By Nathaniel Hawthorne1714 Words   |  7 PagesSome two hundred years following the course of events in the infamous and rigid Puritan Massachusetts Colony in the 1600s, Nathaniel Hawthorne, descendant of a Puritan magistrate, in the 19th century, published The Scarlet Letter. Wherein such work, Hawthorne offered a social critique against 17th Massachusetts through the use of complex and dynamic characters and literary Romanticism to shed light on said society’s inherent contradiction to natural order and natural law. In his conclusive statements

Essay on Perceptions of Mental Illness in Girl Interrupted

The portrayal of people being sickly creatures has been used in Hollywood film for a very long time. This has been in the endeavor of putting the viewing public in the shoes of the patient and entertain them with over the top portrayals of disease. For patients that are women in particular this has been achieved by defining them along the lines of vague terms such as them being over emotional and unstable. Despite the advancement experienced by the society, women have not yet fully seen the goal of equality realize fruition. With the expansion of the psychiatric and psychological terminologies, there now additional ways via which mental illness can be ascribed as a weakness for men and women portrayed in Hollywood film. This is best†¦show more content†¦Simply, it leaves a bad impression of sorts. The film is based on a rich memoir by Susanna Kaysen. It depicts the suffering of a fictional character referred to as Susanna. The film does not primarily give focus on true hospi tal course during the recovery process of the fictional character. Much of the focus is on the characters recovering without the aid of the hospital or staff. It is depicted as a road of self discovery and not very realistic for the conditions ascribed the characters. Recovery of an individual suffering from a mental ailment takes time and proper guidance coupled with proper coordination of counseling, medications and familial support. As such, the film provides a decent exploration of mental illness but not realistic. Though in my opinion it does portray the little resources available to women during the day in age depicted the effectiveness of the society’s mental health care system. There are some key, unique approaches to mental illness that have been inculcated into the theme of the film. One of these, and most probably the most potent, is the issue of questioning the true existence of mental illness. On repeated occasions, Susanna questions the true validity of her diag nosis. Even at the end of the film, she still questions the effectiveness of her treatmentShow MoreRelatedThe Lines Between Sanity And Insanity1064 Words   |  5 Pagescommonly tested in young adult literature. Shown to be entirely based on individual perception, sanity or insanity attempt to form a reflection of the characters’ personalities. In society, as shown in the novels, people are often too quick to write off nonconformist as crazy or insane. Girl, Interrupted and One Flew Over the Cuckoo’s Nest both illustrate how society’s stern view cause them to treat mental illness unethically and take away from individualism. Minds may be altered through prescribedRead MoreBasic Theories and Techniques of Abnormal Psychology1743 Words   |  7 Pagesaffects the behavior of a person, as opposed to the difference between normal and abnormal behavior. There are different perspectives involved in the field of psychological disorders, and this forms the basis for the treatment or action taken by the mental health professionals in understanding the patient. These theories of approach used focus on several aspects. The first and foremost approach that is enforced focuses on the behavioral changes of the client (Butcher, Mineka Hooley, 2011). In thisRead MoreAnalysis Of The Movie Girl Interrupted 1252 Words   |  6 PagesGirl, Interrupted is a captivating and striking film about the struggle of coming to terms with mental health and overcoming personal obstacles to allow treatment and support. While the main character Susanna Kaysen stays in the Claymoore psychiatric hospital, she is introduced to a whole new world, one where she is forced to confront the fact that she has a mental illness and needs professional help. The film begins with Susanna and the other girls from the hospital sitting in somber silenceRead MoreBorderline Personality Disorder1206 Words   |  5 PagesMental illnesses can affect a wide range of people and they do not discriminate. This is shown in the movie, â€Å"Girl, Interrupted,† which was directed by James Mangold. The movie is based on the memoir by Susanna Kaysen. Susanna Kaysen was diagnosed with borderline personality disorder and spent a period of eighteen months in a psychiatric facility. The movie is based in a mental hospital, in the east, during the 1960s. After the main character, Susanna, attempts suicide, she admits herself intoRead MoreGirl Interrupted Essay example600 Words   |  3 PagesGirl, Interrupted Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a serious psychiatric illness. People that are diagnosed with this disorder suffer from an intense pattern of affective instability, extreme difficulties in interpersonal relationships, problems with behavioral or impulse control, and disrupted cognitive processes. The estimated prevalence of BPD in the general adult population is about 2%, mostly affecting young women. Susanna Kaysen was born on November 11, 1948 in Cambridge, MassachusettsRead MoreI Watched The Film Girl, Interrupted Starring Winona Ryder And Angelina Jolie Essay1689 Words   |  7 Pages1 A: I watched the film Girl, Interrupted starring Winona Ryder and Angelina Jolie. The film is based on a true story of a young woman with borderline personality disorder named Susana Kaysen. Following a suicide attempt, Susana admits herself into a psychiatric hospital with the encouragement of a mental health professional. Throughout the film, when Susana describes what she experiences psychologically, as well as flashbacks to her previous life in a detached and sulked tone –emphasizing the detachmentRead MoreAnalysis of Girl Interrupted2171 Words   |  9 PagesMovie Analysis: Girl, Interrupted. Brittany Clontz Nursing 114 Girl interrupted is a gripping tale of a girl’s maladaptation to the challenges of life. The movie focuses on a young girl named Suzanna Kaysen growing up in the 1960s and struggling with the world around her. Suzanna is admitted to Clarmoore institution after she consumes a whole bottle of aspirin and alcohol to deal with her pain. When admitted to Clarmoore she claims she was not trying to commit suicide, but that she just had a headacheRead MoreThe Movie Girl, Interrupted1281 Words   |  6 PagesThe movie Girl, Interrupted focuses on the character Susanna Kaysen along with other girls who have an array of mental disorders. These women all reside at the Claymoore Mental Health Facility. For instance, Daisy was sexually abused by her father and has serious eating issues, also known as a compulsive eating disorder. Daisy binges on rotisserie chicken from her father’s shop, in the privacy of here room. She feels uncomfortable eating in front of others. Lisa, who seems to be the leader of theRead MoreReflection Paper: Girl, Interrupted1091 Words   |  5 PagesReflection Paper: â€Å"Girl, Interrupted† 1. Based on the movie and real life, do you think we need other people to help us understand and solve our problems? Why or why not? Absolutely. Without the presence of other people, there would be no social point of reference as to what would be considered â€Å"normal†. In order for an abnormality to exist, be it physical or psychological, there must be a widely accepted concept of â€Å"normalcy†. If a certain individual is said to be suffering a problem (in thisRead MoreReflection Paper: Girl, Interrupted1076 Words   |  5 PagesPaper: â€Å"Girl, Interrupted† 1. Based on the movie and real life, do you think we need other people to help us understand and solve our problems? Why or why not? Absolutely. Without the presence of other people, there would be no social point of reference as to what would be considered â€Å"normal†. In order for an abnormality to exist, be it physical or psychological, there must be a widely accepted concept of â€Å"normalcy†. If a certain individual is said to be suffering a problem (in this case, mental or

The Great Cat Massacre-Free-Samples for Students-Free-Samples

Question: How Does Darntons Discussion Of The Cat Massacre Exemplify His Exploration Of History In An Ethnographic Grain? What Does It Suggest More Generally About What Cultural History Is And How To Do It? Answer: The great cat massacre The starting of the modern age is marked by many scholars as the date when the printing revolution happened, and people started printing books. The Renaissance which gave rise to the age of logic reasoning and questioning, allowed men to understand things far beyond what they already have known for all these days. However, after the printing revolution had happened there were many entrepreneurs who were rich and took up printing as the business, the people who were working in these printing shops, were invariably discriminated and tortured by their owners as was the standard practice in the middle ages[1]. These workers were not given basic facilities for life and very little to survive on. The cats of the wives of the printing shop owners used to get better food to eat and lead a better life than the workers[2]. The workers had to eat the food which even the cats would not eat. However, as an irony the cats outside were considered as the representatives of the Devil and were hated by most of the people. In the narrative of Nicolas Contant who used to work in the printing shop of Jacques Vincent, has stated how the cats from the roads, who used to howl, were smashed by sticks, the half dead cats were brought together in a place, and it was pronounced that the cats were guilty of witchcraft and hence they were hung from the ceiling. However, when the wife of the shop owner screamed thinking it was her cat, she was told by the workers that it is not her cat and they have deep regard for their cat. The difference of the cats on road and the cat owned by the wife of the owner of the shop is the irony that reflected in the society as well. The worker class of men and who were not strong enough economically and politically were discriminated in many ways and the higher and lower strata of the people were celebrated by carnivals in which there were all immoral and discriminating practices followed. Cats played one of the most important roles in these carnivals where they were brought put into a container and burnt alive, which signified the killing of the power of the devil. The workers working with these printers lead a life so miserable that they have to laugh at the expense of each other. Usually a person is made the butt of practical jokes on whom all kinds of tricks are applied in order to generate some laughter among the workers. Ethnography is the study of people from different cultures and the differences in their customs and practices. In this essay the ethnographic difference lies in the fact that the social strata were divided into two very distinct section, the powerful section who had power and money and the section on whom they exerted their control[3]. This was the situation in all the regions of Europe especially before the period of industrialization when there was need of manual labor to a large extent[4]. The workers had no recognized rights and their life as portrayed in this essay was worse than the pets of their owners. They had an inferiority complex from even the cats who used to be pampered and hence there were plans to eliminate these cats just to have that inhumane satisfaction because mentally these workers were depressed and denied of their basic human rights. Another cultural difference that is very evident from the reading is, when the cats were killed that was a point of laughter and amusement for the workers of that time. However, in todays times it gives shivers to the reader to read such horrific accounts of animal cruelty. This is because in those days superstition made people believe that the cats were directly representatives of the devil[5], and apart from that the torture that the workers had to go through everyday made them inhuman and unstable in mind, and removed basic human qualities such as kindness and compassion. Therefore, they found it amusing that the cats which were witches were killed and burnt alive, or smashed and hanged. However, in todays times with awareness and education people have come to believe that compassion should be shown to all living beings, and they will find the narrative too much disturbing. The cats were believed to be form of witches, and women usually had sexualized and objectified position in the society which made the cats sexualized and related to witchcraft. The sexual slangs related to cats are still prevalent these days, The historian Robert Darnton who specialized in French history had expertly through this account has explained the degrading situation of the social order of the early 18th Century through the narration of the workers References: Darnton, R. (2009).The great cat massacre: And other episodes in French cultural history. Basic Books. Engels, D. W. (2015).Classical cats: the rise and fall of the sacred cat. Routledge. Erickson, P. A., Murphy, L. D. (Eds.). (2013).Readings for a history of anthropological theory. University of Toronto Press. Floud, R., Humphries, J., Johnson, P. (Eds.). (2014).The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain: Volume 1, Industrialisation, 17001870. Cambridge University Press. Walker, B. L. (2013). Animals and the Intimacy of History.History and Theory,52(4), 45-67 Darnton, R. (2009). The great cat massacre: And other episodes in French cultural history. Basic Books. Walker, B. L. (2013). Animals and the Intimacy of History.History and Theory,52(4), 45-67. Erickson, P. A., Murphy, L. D. (Eds.). (2013). Readings for a history of anthropological theory. University of Toronto Press. Floud, R., Humphries, J., Johnson, P. (Eds.). (2014). The Cambridge Economic History of Modern Britain: Volume 1, Industrialisation, 17001870. Cambridge University Press. Engels, D. W. (2015).Classical cats: the rise and fall of the sacred cat. Routledge

Rhetoric Of Protest Songs Essays - Counterculture Of The 1960s

Rhetoric Of Protest Songs Rhetoric of the protest songs has a very extensive history. The oldest protest song on record is The Cutty Wren from the Peasants' Revolt of 1381 against feudal oppression, nearly six hundred years ago (Songs of Work and Protest 9). Protest music has developed over the years and has made its presence in history. The protest music of Vietnam War is the concentration of this paper. The two main artists of focus are Bob Dylan and John Lennon. Their songs will be analyzed and criticized naritively. Bob Dylan was one of the most influential musicians of the time. Dylan was born in the fine town of Duluth, Minnesota on May 24, 1941. He grew up in Hibbing, My life in a stolen minute, Dylan wrote, Hibbing's a good ol' town. I ran away from it when I was ten, twelve, thirteen, fifteen, fifteen and a half, seventeen an' eighteen. I been caught an' brought back all but once.(Dylan Songs 12). He taught himself how to play the guitar, piano, autoharp, and harmonica. Throughout his experiences he absorbed many different styles of music. Open up your eyes an' ears an' yer influenced an' there's nothing you can do about it . . . I just seem to draw into myself whatever comes my way and it comes out me.(12) He graduated from high school in Hibbing and attended the University of Minnesota for about six months than left for New York and began writing comical-satirical talking blues songs. Next, he moved into a deeper view, of the world through his protest music. Later in his career he entered the integration movement with the song Blowin in the Wind. His biography can be told through his songs, they have always reflected his thoughts, emotions, and life. Dylan's lyrics not only express his personal thoughts, they also relate to the people in the country, mostly the youths in the sixties, and to the soldiers that fought in the war. One of the main songs that rallies against Vietnam is A Hard Rain's A Gonna Fall. The song is depicting the atmosphere and experiences of the soldier in Vietnam. My blue-eyed son symbolizes the United States soldiers in Vietnam. Each verse appears to contain a correlation to events over seas. I saw ten thousand talkers whose tongues were all broken, this coincides with the numerous failed peace talks. I saw guns and sharp swords in the hands of young children, most of the men fighting were very young, sixty-one percent of the men killed were twenty-one or younger (War Information and Statistics). I heard the sound of thunder, it roared out a warnin' This directly refers to the massive amount of bombs being dropped. During the entire war, the United States dropped nearly eight million tons of bombs, four tim es the tonnage dropped during all of World War II. It is the largest display of firepower in the history of warfare (War Information and Statistics). The section of the song in which he sings of who did you meet covers the different plights the troops faced. The young innocent children that died, the racial tension between soldiers, missing their families and being consumed by hatred because of the death they were surrounded by. Where the pellets of poison are flooding their waters vividly images the use of Napalm, a petroleum based anti-personnel bomb that showers hundreds of explosive pellets upon impact (War Information and Statistics). The chorus of the song, And it's a hard rain's a-gonna fall is interpreted by the many men that fell to the war and lost their lives. A total of 58,202 men lost their lives in Vietnam. The most significant metaphorical phrase in this piece of rhetoric is contained in the last two verses of the song. Then I'll stand on the ocean until I start sinki n', But I'll know my song well before I start singin' He is telling the story of all the soldiers who understand they were going to loose their lives. Dylan formed the song into the time sequence of the war. First he questions where they could be, Oh, where have you been, my darling young one? The question of family and friends where